When travelers think of Japan, they often envision the bustling streets of Tokyo, the historic temples of Kyoto, or the snow-capped peaks of Hokkaido.
However, nestled in the Shikoku region lies a hidden gem that remains off the beaten path—Kagawa Prefecture.
Known for its rich history, deep-rooted traditions, and stunning landscapes, Kagawa offers an authentic Japanese experience unlike any other.
From the world-famous Sanuki udon to the sacred pilgrimage routes, this blog will take you on a journey through Kagawa’s cultural heart and reveal its hidden treasures.
A Culinary Journey: The Art of Sanuki Udon
No visit to Kagawa is complete without indulging in its most famous dish—Sanuki udon.
This thick and chewy noodle, made from simple ingredients like wheat flour, salt, and water, has a uniquely smooth texture and is beloved across Japan. Unlike other regional udon varieties, Sanuki udon is known for its firm bite, and locals take great pride in their perfected recipes.
For a truly immersive experience, consider visiting a local udon shop where you can watch the delicate process of kneading and cutting the dough.
Some restaurants even offer hands-on udon-making workshops, allowing visitors to create their own bowls of noodles from scratch. Notable places like Yamadaya and Nagata in Kanoka serve some of the best bowls, with a variety of toppings including tempura, raw egg, and freshly chopped green onions.
Cultural Immersion in Takamatsu
As the capital city of Kagawa, Takamatsu is a vibrant hub of history and modernity.
Ritsurin Garden
One of its most breathtaking sites is Ritsurin Garden, a meticulously designed landscape garden that embodies the beauty of Japanese horticulture.
Dating back to the Edo period, Ritsurin Garden offers a peaceful retreat where visitors can stroll through koi-filled ponds, admire seasonal flowers, and even enjoy traditional tea ceremonies in one of its historic teahouses.
Kagawa Lacquerware Institute
For those interested in local crafts, the Takamatsu area is also renowned for its lacquerware, a centuries-old tradition passed down through generations. The Kagawa Lacquerware Institute provides hands-on experiences where visitors can learn the intricate art of lacquer painting and create their own beautifully decorated wooden crafts.
Shodoshima: An Island of Tradition and Natural Beauty
A short ferry ride from Takamatsu, Shodoshima is an island known for its picturesque landscapes and rich cultural heritage.
Often called “Olive Island,” Shodoshima was the first place in Japan to successfully cultivate olives, and its Mediterranean-like climate makes it an ideal location for olive groves.
Visitors can explore the Olive Park, where they can taste freshly pressed olive oil and even take part in olive harvesting activities.
Beyond its olives, Shodoshima is home to some breathtaking natural wonders, including the Kankakei Gorge.
This scenic spot offers dramatic views of rugged cliffs and vibrant foliage, particularly stunning during autumn when the leaves transform into a sea of fiery reds and oranges.
For a deeper cultural experience, Shodoshima also hosts a number of soy sauce breweries that have been in operation for centuries. These traditional wooden breweries continue to use age-old fermentation techniques, and many offer guided tours where visitors can learn about the craft and sample freshly brewed soy sauce.
The Spiritual Path: The Shikoku Pilgrimage
Kagawa is home to the final stretch of the famed Shikoku Pilgrimage, a sacred journey that spans 88 temples across the island of Shikoku.
This pilgrimage, deeply rooted in Buddhist tradition, attracts thousands of pilgrims each year, many of whom walk the entire 1,200-kilometer route.
The last few temples in Kagawa hold special significance, particularly Zentsuji Temple, the birthplace of Kobo Daishi, the founder of the Shingon sect of Buddhism.
Visiting these temples allows travelers to witness ancient religious practices, meditate in tranquil surroundings, and experience a sense of spiritual fulfillment.
Even for those who may not be religious, the pilgrimage offers a unique opportunity to slow down and reflect while enjoying the serene beauty of Kagawa’s countryside.
Naoshima: The Artistic Escape
For lovers of contemporary art, Naoshima is an unmissable destination. This small island in the Seto Inland Sea has been transformed into an art paradise, featuring world-renowned museums such as the Chichu Art Museum, Benesse House, and the Art House Project.
One of the most iconic symbols of Naoshima is Yayoi Kusama’s vibrant yellow pumpkin sculpture, perched on a pier overlooking the sea.
The island’s artistic spirit extends beyond its museums, with unique outdoor installations and renovated traditional houses turned into creative spaces, making every corner a visual delight.
Conclusion: Discover the Authentic Japan in Kagawa
Kagawa Prefecture may be Japan’s smallest prefecture by land area, but it offers a wealth of cultural, historical, and natural wonders that rival even the most famous destinations in the country.
Whether you’re slurping down a bowl of freshly made udon, wandering through an ancient temple, or admiring world-class art on an island, Kagawa provides an authentic glimpse into Japan’s soul.
For those seeking an experience beyond the usual tourist hotspots, Kagawa is a hidden treasure waiting to be discovered.
So, pack your bags and embark on a journey to explore the true essence of Japan in this charming and culturally rich prefecture!
